or 7! = 5040 ways
Question b :
In how many ways will the french books are together:
At first we put 3 Fernch books in a bag, and find how many way can arrange this bag and 4 English books, It will = 5!. After that we find how many way 3 french books in the bag can arrange, which is 3! .So...we have 5! to arrange the bag and English books,3! to arrange the frech books in the bag=> the number of way to do both of this is 5! .3! = 720 ways.
Then , we learn the formula n!/(k1*k2*k....)
Where : n total ways to arrange
k the number of way overlap
Ex In the word BOOK , we have total ways to arrange is 4!
and we see 2" O " which could be repeat like this OO and OO
because it is the same word so we don't need it the number of way is 4!/2! = 12 ways
The same with the word MISSISSIPPI = 11!/(4!*4!*2!)= 34650 ways
That is all of the Importance point ( I think ^^)
Bye bye
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